The Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. EV battery factory on the outskirts of the German town of Arnstadt, on May 8.

The Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. EV battery factory on the outskirts of the German town of Arnstadt, on May 8.

Photographer: Iona Dutz/Bloomberg

CATL’s $2 Billion German Plant Boosts China’s Invest-Abroad Bet

The Chinese company’s factory in Arnstadt builds EV batteries for carmakers including Volkswagen and BMW.

More than two years ago on the outskirts of a medieval German town, China’s biggest EV battery company placed a €1.8 billion ($2 billion) bet on the future of global trade.

The decision by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd. to open a sprawling factory in central Germany — its first outside China — symbolized President Xi Jinping’s recognition that protectionist impulses around the world are here to stay. The idea was simple: invest abroad, create local jobs and keep Chinese goods flowing into key markets. CATL — which this week started trading in Hong Kong after raising $4.6 billion — is a flagship example of that initiative.